needle specification
-The gauge of the needle is inversely related to the size
of the needle
- 21 gauge: standard for venipuncture
- 23 gauge: for children; 23 or 25 gauge is for winged
infusion set (butterfly)
- 23 gauge butterfly: for small and difficult veins
-25 gauge: collection from scalp or other tiny veins of
infants
Needle length: 1 – 1.5 in: 21-23 gauge
½ to ¾ in: butterfly needle