(1) surrounds cartilages, except articular surfaces (2) consists of two layers (3) is a
connective tissue envelope of cartilages (4) contains blood vessels, chondrogenic cells,
and chondroblasts
16. The following characteristics of the hyaline cartilage are true:
(1) lacks blood vessels (2) contains zones of young cartilage and mature cartilage (3)
undergoes age-related regressive changes (4) its matrix can become mineralized
17. The cartilages grow:
(1) not at all (2) only interstitially (3) only appositionally (4) interstitially and appositionally
18. The following statements regarding the elastic cartilage are true:
(1) is found in the auricle, the auditory tube, and the epiglottis (2) abounds in elastic fibres
(3) never undergoes calcification (4) lacks the perichondrium
19. The following statements regarding the fibrocartilage are true:
(1) its collagen fibres are arranged in parallel bundles (2) exists in intervertabral disks (3) is
found at the junction sites between tendons and articular cartilage (4) lacks the
perichondrium
20. The following statements regarding the bone matrix are true:
(1) prevents free diffusion (2) contains type I collagen (3) contains calcium, phosphorus,
and bicarbonate (4) abounds in elastic fibres
21. The following statements regarding the lamellar bone tissue are true:
(1) replaces primary bone (2) is immature bone tissue (3) forms spongy and compact bone
substance (4) its collagen fibres are arranged in coarse bundles
22. The following statements regarding the bone spongy substance are true:
(1) is found in the epiphysises of long bones (2) its lamellae are irregularly arranged (3)
contains bone marrow (4) contains osteons
23. The following statements regarding the bone compact substance are true:
(1) is found in the diaphysis of long bones, in flat and short bones (2) is avascular (3) its
lamellae are arranged in osteons (4) contains bone marrow
24. Haversian canal contains:
(1) blood vessels (2) nerves (3) some loose connective tissue 4) few osteoblasts and
osteoclasts
25. The following statements regarding the intramembranous bone formation are
true:
1) is direct bone formation (2) is characteristic of long bone development (3) is
characteristic of flat bone development (4) is indirect bone formation
26. The endochondral bone formation begins in:
(1) the epiphysis of the cartilage model (2) epiphyseal plates (3) mineralized cartilage (4)
the perichondrium of the cartilage model diaphysis
27. The following structures are formed in the endochondral bone formation:
(1) endochondral bone (2) perichondral bone (3) periosteal buds (4) epiphyseal plates
28.
The following structures make up
the arrangement of the long bone diaphysis:
(1) osteons (2) outer circumferential lamellae (3) interstitial lamellae (4) inner
circumferential lamellae
6. MUSCLE TISSUE
Directions
: each of the following statements contains five suggested completions. Choose
the one that is best in each case.
1. Each of the following statements concerning the skeletal muscle tissue is true,
EXCEPT: