Page 6/9
18.
The bond dissociation energy is the amount of energy required to break a bond
a)
so as to produce the more stable pair of ions
b) heterolytically
c)
homolytically
d) via hydrogenation
e)
none of the above
Definition: homolytically
19.
Given the bond dissociation energies below (in kcal/mol), calculate the overall
D
H
°
for the
following reaction:
(CH
3
)
3
CH + Br
2
(CH
3
)
3
CBr + HBr
(CH
3
)
3
C-H
91
(CH
3
)
3
C-Br
65
Br-Br
46
H-Br
88
CH3-Br
70
D
H
°
= -16 kcal/mol
Write chain propagation steps for the above bromination reaction.
(CH
3
)
3
CH + Br
(CH
3
)
3
CBr + Br
(CH
3
)
3
C + HBr
(CH
3
)
3
C + Br
2
End of Part 1