Study Set Content:
Benedict's reagent
copper sulfate, sodium citrate, sodium carbonate in distilled water
Molisch Reagent
alpha naphthol in ethanol
Nylander's Reagent
bismuth nitratem potassium sodium tartrate (rochelle salt), potassium hydroxide
is a molecule with a sugar group bonded to
another group through a glycosidic bond.
glycoside
The sugar portion
of glycoside is called the
glycone
while the non-sugar group
is the
aglycone
Any of a wide variety of naturally occurring substances in
which a carbohydrate portion, consisting of one or more
sugars or an uronic acid (i.e. sugar acid), is combined with a
hydroxy compound.
GLYCOSIDE
The hydroxy compound, usually a non-sugar entity
(aglycone), such as a derivative of
phenol or an alcohol.
It may also be another carbohydrate, as in
cellulose,
glycogen, or starch,
It may also be another carbohydrate, as in cellulose,
glycogen, or starch, which consist of many (blank) units.
glucose
CLASSIFICATION BASED ON THEIR ACTIVE
CONSTITUENTS OR AGLYCONE
Anthraquinone glycosides
o Cyanogenic glycosides
o Isothiocyanate glycosides
o Alcohol glycosides
o Lactone glycosides
o Cardiac glycosides
o Saponin glycosides
o Flavonol glycosides
o Aldehyde glycosides
o Phenol glycosides
CLASSIFICATION BY GLYCONE
Glucoside
o Fructoside
o Glucuronide
CLASSIFICATION BY GLYCOSIDIC BOND
O-glycosidic bond
o S-glycosidic bond
o N-glycosidic bond
o C-glycosidic bond
Adelfa English name/Other
Name
Oleander
Akapulko
Ringworm
bush,
Ringworm
senna
Alugbati
Malabar
spinach,
Indian
spinach, or
Vine spinach
Gatas-
gatas
Hairy Spurge,
Ara Tanah,
Asthma
Weed, Snake
Weed
Santan
Jungle
Geranium,
Flame of the
Woods,
Jungle
Flame, West
Indian
Jasmine
Adelfa Scientific
Name
Nerium
indicum
Akapulko
Cassia alata
