yields two DNA molecules identical to the original one, ensuring transmission of genetic information to daughter cells with exceptional fidelity
Replication
The sequence of bases in DNA is recorded as a sequence of complementary bases in a single-stranded mRNA molecule.
Transcription
Three-base codons on the mRNA corresponding to specific amino acids direct the sequence of building a protein. These codons are recognized by tRNAs carrying the appropriate amino acids.
Translation
are the machinery for protein synthesis
Ribosomes
Lipids are organic compounds that are insoluble in
water
Lipids are organic compounds that are insoluble in water and soluble in
organic solvents
They are esters of fatty acids, rarely containing
alcohol or phosphate functional group molecules
They are esters of fatty acids, rarely containing alcohol or phosphate functional group molecules, and comprise
triglycerides, phospholipids, and steroids.
They are the energy reserves of animals and perform various functions, such as maintenance of body temperature, whilst being the key constituents of cell membranes and serving as chemical messengers
Lipids
Lipid metabolism is involved in different active functions of our body, such as (blank) storage
energy
Lipid metabolism is involved in different active functions of our body, such as energy storage, hormone regulation, (blank) transmission
nerve impulse
Lipid metabolism is involved in different active functions of our body, such as energy storage, hormone regulation, nerve impulse transmission, and (blank) nutrient transportation.
fat-soluble
Lipids serves as an energy source with high caloric density, providing (blank) when compared to protein and carbohydrates
9 kcal of energy
Lipids serves as an energy source with high caloric density, providing 9 kcal of energy when compared to protein and carbohydrates, which can also store
100,000 kcal of energy
Lipids serves as an energy source with high caloric density, providing 9 kcal of energy when compared to protein and carbohydrates, which can also store 100,000 kcal of energy in our body functions without any intake of food for
30- 40 days
Lipids serves as an energy source with high caloric density, providing 9 kcal of energy when compared to protein and carbohydrates, which can also store 100,000 kcal of energy in our body functions without any intake of food for 30- 40 days, only requiring
sufficient water.
are stowed in cells all over the body, in specific varieties of connective tissue, named adipose.
Biochemical lipids
Lipids protect human organs, such as the spleen, liver, heart, and kidneys
damage
Lipids that exist in the blood are absorbed through liver cells and provide the (blank) to various parts of the body
correct concentrations
The liver plays a key and vital role in
n lipid metabolism