Explanation:
Freezing
– liquid to solid, melting – solid to liquid, sublimation – solid to vapour, condensation – gas to
liquid, deposition
– gas to solid.
Question 4
Identify the unit of concentration of the solution (N
A
)/(Kg of solvent).
a) Molarity
b) Molality
c) Normality
d) Mole fraction
e) ppm
Correct Answer:
b) Molality
Explanation:
Molarity (M
A
) = n
A
/ volume in litres.
Normality = Gram equivalent of A/Volume in litres of solution.
Mole fraction (χ
i
) = n
i
/ (n
1
+n
2
+n
3
....).
Parts per million (ppm) = (Mass of A/Total mass) x 10
6
Question 5
In a polyatomic species, the sum of oxidation numbers of the element in the ion _________ the
charge on that species.
a) Is greater than
b) Is lesser than
c) Equals
d) Is either greater or lesser than
e) Is zero to
Correct Answer:
c) Equals
Explanation:
The sum of oxidation numbers in polyatomic ion or species is equal to the charge of the ion. For
example, the sum of the oxidation number for SO
4
2-
is -2.
Question 6
In which of the following processes, is the process always non-feasible?
a)
ΔH>0, ΔS>0
b)
ΔH<0, ΔS>0
c)
ΔH>0, ΔS<0
d)
ΔH<0, ΔS<0
e)
ΔH=0, ΔS=0
Correct Answer:
c) ΔH>0, ΔS<0