Study Set Content:
61- Flashcard

Thioester

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62- Flashcard

Acid anhydride

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63- Flashcard

Acid chloride

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64- Flashcard

RELATIVE REACTIVITY OF CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES order

amide

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65- Flashcard
  • Water is used as a reagent to make carboxylic acids.

Hydrolysis

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66- Flashcard
  • Alcohol is used as reagent to make esters.

Alcoholysis

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67- Flashcard
  •  Ammonia or an amine is used to make an amide.

Aminolysis

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68- Flashcard
  •  Hydride source is used to make an aldehyde or an alcohol.

Reduction

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69- Flashcard
  • Organometallic reagent is used to make a ketone or an alcohol.

Grignard reaction

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70- Flashcard

The synthesis/formation of ester from carboxylic acid and alcohol

esterification

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71- Flashcard

Reactants:Carboxylic acid and alcohol

esterification

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72- Flashcard

The cleavage of ester into carboxylic acid and alcohol

saponification

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73- Flashcard

Reactants: Ester base, and water

Saponification

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74- Flashcard

Product: Ester and water

esterification

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75- Flashcard

Products:Carboxylate ion and alcohol

saponification

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76- Flashcard

Catalyst:base

saponification

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77- Flashcard

Catalyst:acid

esterification

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78- Flashcard

Requires heat energy

esterification

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79- Flashcard

Do not require heat energy

saponification

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80- Flashcard

formic acid from Latin word Formica meaning ant because it gives the characteristic sting of ant bite

1C

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