Study Set Content:
Diazonium Salts:
The Sandmeyer Reaction
This reaction will yield azo compounds
Diazonium Coupling Reactions
contains atoms of two or more different elements in its ring, usually carbon along with nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur
HETEROCYCLE
occurs widely in the biological system
HETEROCYCLE:
occurs widely in the biological system
HETEROCYCLE:
- is a five-membered heterocyclic amine with two double bonds and one nitrogen.
Pyrrole
Pyrrole is a five-membered heterocyclic amine with two double bonds and one nitrogen.
PYRIDINE
- More complex than simple monocyclic compounds
FUSED-RING AROMATIC HETEROCYCLES
- Have a benzene ring and a heterocyclic ring sharing a common bond
- Occur widely in nature and have biological properties
FUSED-RING AROMATIC HETEROCYCLES
- quinoline derivative found in Cinchona bark
Quinine:
- contains an indole ring
_N,N_-Dimethyltryptamine:
- derived from plant sources; once known as "vegetable alkali"
ALKALOIDS
- Have biological properties
ALKALOIDS
antispasmodic agent from Atropa belladonna
Atropine
bronchodilator and decongestant from Ephedra sinica
Ephedrine:
tranquilizer and antihypertensive from Rauwolfia serpentina
Reserpine
use commercially in preparation of many dyes and drugs
Aniline
a neurotransmitter
Adrenaline/Epinephrine
found in egg yolk, meats, and fish; essential for growth
Choline
a psychomimetic drug
Amphetamine:
