24. Notions of embryonal, fetal a. postnatal histogenesis, its mechanism.
25. Placenta types in Mammals. Human placenta, its development, structure a. function.
26. Relation of human embryo with maternal organism at different stages of embryonal
development. Trophoblast, chorion a. placenta in man.
27. Amnion, its formation in Man; importance in fetal development..
28. Yolk sac, its formation in Man, importance in fetal development.
TUSSUES
29. Tissue as one of the levels of living matter organization. Definition. Classification. Notion of
cell populations. Differon. Stem cells a. their properties.
30. Tissue as one of the levels of living matter organization. Definition. Classification. Symplast
as specific cellular form. Extracellular matrix as cell derivative.
31. Tissue as one of the levels of living matter organization. Definition. Classification.
Determination a. differentiation, their molecular a. genetic mechanisms.
EPITHELIAL TISSUE
32. Types of epithelia. Covering epithelium : structural a. functional characteristics,
classification. Microvilli, cilia: structure a. functions. Basement membrane a. basal lamina.
33. Exocrine glands. Structural components. Classification according to structure as well as types
and methods of secretion.
34. Endocrine glands. Structural and functional differences from exocrine glands.
CONNECTIVE TISSUES
35. Connective tissues. Common characteristic a. classification. Connective tissues with specific
properties. Reticular a. adipous tissues: their location, structure a. function.
36. Connective tissues. Common characteristic a. classification. Fibrous connective tissue: cells
a. extracellular matrix.
37. Loose connective tissue: structural a. functional characteristic, cells a. extracellular matrix.
Role in inflammation a. reparation.
38. Loose connective tissue: structural a. functional characteristic, extracellular matrix. Structure
, content a. functional features of intercellular substance components. Fibroblasts a. their
functions.
39. Loose connective tissue: structural a. functional characteristic.. Cells a. extracellular matrix.
Macrophages: origin, structure a. functions. Notion of the mononuclear phagocyte system.
40. Connective tissues. Common characteristic a. classification. Cartilage tissue: development,
structure a. function. Growth a. regeneration of cartilage.
41. Bony tissue: structure, function a. classification. Histogenesis of bone: types of ossification,
fracture repair, age features.
BLOOD
42. Notion of blood system a. its structural components. .Blood as tissue, its formed elements.
Erythrocytes (RBC): number, dimerfsioris, shape , structure, chemical composition, function,
span of life. Morphology of erythrocyte aging. Reticulocytes.
43. Notion of blood system a. its structural components. Blood as tissue, its formed elements.
Thrombocytes ( platelets): number, dimensions, structure, functions, span of life. Blood formula.
44. Notion of blood system a. its structural components. Blood as tissue, its '* formed elements
45. Notion of blood system a. its structural components. Blood as tissue, its formed elements.
Classification of leucocytes. Leucocyte formula.
46. Classification of leucocytes. Leucocyte formula ( differential blood count). Characteristics of
agranulocytes. Lymphocytes: their dimensions, structure a. function. Notion of T- a. B-
lymphocytes a. their functions.